A particular case of dipole is the so called doublet, in which the quantity a tends to zero so that the source and sink both moves towards the origin.
The complex potential of a doublet
is obtained making the limit of the dipole potential for vanishing a with the constraint that the intensity of the source and the sink must correspondingly tend to infinity as a approaches zero, the quantity
being constant (if we just superimpose a source and sink in the origin the resulting potential would be W = 0)
Hint: Develop
and
in Taylor series in a neighborhood of the
origin, assuming small a